International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov. 2006, Bandung West Java.
Nengah Dwianita Kuswytasari (1), I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha (1,2)
1) RG Microbiology, Genetics and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences and Technology ITB
2) Center for Life Sciences ITB
ABSTRACT
The presence of bacterial endosymbiont on some species of aphids has been studied by using molecular approach. Aphids were collected from BALITSA vegetable field in Lembang West Java. Four methods for DNA isolation were applied, but only modified method of Fukatsu (1999) was successfully isolated the high molecular weight of aphid DNA along with endosymbiont DNA. Polimerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique was employed to amplify the DNA by using 16SA1 and SB1 primers. The primers (5’-AGAGTTTGATCMTGGCTCAG-‘3[forward], 5’-TACGGYTACCTTGTTACGACTT-‘3[reverse]) were designed to amplify general eubacterial 16S rDNA with a total length 1500 bp of amplification result. Amplification results show that only Aphis gossypii (Glover) give a positive result of bacterial endosymbiont. Other species of aphid [i.e Aphis craccivora (Koch), Myzus ornatus (Laing), Myzus persicae (Sulzer), Lipaphis erysimii (Kaltenbach), and Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominalis (Sasaki)] did not give any positive result of eubacterial endosymbiont. Perhaps there is no endosymbiont exist on these species or they have other kind of endosymbiont rather than eubacterial endosymbiont. It is also found that bacterial endosymbiont DNA can not be well preserved with acetone 100% over 1, 3, 6 and 9 months.
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Keywords : Bacterial endosymbiont, aphid, 16S rDNA
Assalamualaykum wa rohmatullahi wa barokatuh. May God's peace and blessing be upon you. Welcome to my private blog page. WasSalam
Monday, October 20, 2008
BIODEGRADATION OF CYANIDE BY BACTERIAL ISOLATE FROM TAPIOCA WASTE ORIGIN FROM TASIKMALAYA-WEST JAVA
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov. 2006, Bandung West Java.
Yadi Haryadi (1) and I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha (1,2)
1) Center for Life Sciences ITB
2) RG Microbiology, Genetics and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences and Technology
ABSTRACT
Research on the potency of bacterial isolate to degrade cyanide has been conducted. The isolate was taken from contaminant soil at tapioca waste water treatment in Cikatomas, Tasikmalaya-West Java. The study was begin by isolation of bacterial that can degrade cyanide using liquid basal medium containing cyanide 50 ppm + 1 % (w/v) glucose (Akcil & Mudder, 2003). The isolate was then purified by using spread method on solid basal medium. One isolate identified as Paracoccus sp. was found to potential as biodegradation agent for cyanide. The isolate was adapted in liquid basal medium containing 200 ppm cyanide + 1 % (b/v) glucose. This activated inoculums was then used for further treatments. The next step of trial was the biodegradation of cyanide up to 300 ppm. After 60 hours incubation, approximately 68,2% of cyanide was degraded. The cyanide was degraded at optimum rate of 8,096 ppm hour-1. The last concentration of cyanide was 16,684 ppm. Ammonia was produced during the process in amount of 0,0286 - 83,7667 ppm. Ammonia was generated from cyanide and the significant amount occurred after most of cyanide disappeared. The conclusion of this research is that Paracoccus sp. which was isolated from tapioca waste can degrade up to 68,20 % of 300 ppm cyanide solution during 60 hours incubation with formation of ammonia.
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Keywords : Cyanide biodegradation, Paracoccus sp., tapioca waste, bioremediation
Yadi Haryadi (1) and I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha (1,2)
1) Center for Life Sciences ITB
2) RG Microbiology, Genetics and Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences and Technology
ABSTRACT
Research on the potency of bacterial isolate to degrade cyanide has been conducted. The isolate was taken from contaminant soil at tapioca waste water treatment in Cikatomas, Tasikmalaya-West Java. The study was begin by isolation of bacterial that can degrade cyanide using liquid basal medium containing cyanide 50 ppm + 1 % (w/v) glucose (Akcil & Mudder, 2003). The isolate was then purified by using spread method on solid basal medium. One isolate identified as Paracoccus sp. was found to potential as biodegradation agent for cyanide. The isolate was adapted in liquid basal medium containing 200 ppm cyanide + 1 % (b/v) glucose. This activated inoculums was then used for further treatments. The next step of trial was the biodegradation of cyanide up to 300 ppm. After 60 hours incubation, approximately 68,2% of cyanide was degraded. The cyanide was degraded at optimum rate of 8,096 ppm hour-1. The last concentration of cyanide was 16,684 ppm. Ammonia was produced during the process in amount of 0,0286 - 83,7667 ppm. Ammonia was generated from cyanide and the significant amount occurred after most of cyanide disappeared. The conclusion of this research is that Paracoccus sp. which was isolated from tapioca waste can degrade up to 68,20 % of 300 ppm cyanide solution during 60 hours incubation with formation of ammonia.
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Keywords : Cyanide biodegradation, Paracoccus sp., tapioca waste, bioremediation
Effect of oyster mushroom mycelial water extract on total blood cholesterol level of
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov. 2006, Bandung West Java. P. 160.
Afifah BS.1,2, INP. Aryantha1, Suswini K.1, Yuli S.21. Center for Life Science ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 401322. Department of Pharmacy UNJANI, Jl. Terusan Jenderal Sudirman Cimahi
ABSTRACT
A study on the effect of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) mycelial water extract on total blood cholesterol level has been conducted using Wistar female rats with high cholesterol diet and prophylthiouracil (PTU) as hypercholesterolemic inducing agent. The animal were divided into two dose-level groups and one control group, each group consists of six rats. In the cholesterol inhibition method, both high cholesterol diet and PTU were administered simultaneously with the mycelial extract orally. In the cholesterol reducing method, high cholesterol diet and PTU were given over 4 weeks and then followed by anticholesterol treatment with the mycelial extract. Two doses level of the mycelial extract, 55 and 110 mg/kg body weight were applied respectively. Total blood cholesterol level was observed once a week over 4 weeks. As hypercholesterolemic inhibitor, the both doses level relatively could inhibit about 9.34% and 9.61% respectively the increasing of cholesterol level significantly (P=0.05) at day-21 (3rd week) compared with control. As hypercholesterolemic reducer, 110 mg/kg body weight of the mycelial extract could reduce relatively about 59.73% hypercholesterolemia at day-7 (1st week) compared with control. It can be concluded that the mycelial water extract of oyster mushroom was able to inhibit and to reduce relatively hypercholesterolemia in female rats.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Keywords : oyster mushroom, mycelial water extrac, hypercholesterolemia
Afifah BS.1,2, INP. Aryantha1, Suswini K.1, Yuli S.21. Center for Life Science ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 401322. Department of Pharmacy UNJANI, Jl. Terusan Jenderal Sudirman Cimahi
ABSTRACT
A study on the effect of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) mycelial water extract on total blood cholesterol level has been conducted using Wistar female rats with high cholesterol diet and prophylthiouracil (PTU) as hypercholesterolemic inducing agent. The animal were divided into two dose-level groups and one control group, each group consists of six rats. In the cholesterol inhibition method, both high cholesterol diet and PTU were administered simultaneously with the mycelial extract orally. In the cholesterol reducing method, high cholesterol diet and PTU were given over 4 weeks and then followed by anticholesterol treatment with the mycelial extract. Two doses level of the mycelial extract, 55 and 110 mg/kg body weight were applied respectively. Total blood cholesterol level was observed once a week over 4 weeks. As hypercholesterolemic inhibitor, the both doses level relatively could inhibit about 9.34% and 9.61% respectively the increasing of cholesterol level significantly (P=0.05) at day-21 (3rd week) compared with control. As hypercholesterolemic reducer, 110 mg/kg body weight of the mycelial extract could reduce relatively about 59.73% hypercholesterolemia at day-7 (1st week) compared with control. It can be concluded that the mycelial water extract of oyster mushroom was able to inhibit and to reduce relatively hypercholesterolemia in female rats.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Keywords : oyster mushroom, mycelial water extrac, hypercholesterolemia
Sunday, October 19, 2008
The optimization of nutrient factors in spore production of Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Wize) Brown & Smith with submerged – surface fermentation syste
Proceeding ITB, Vol. 32, (3) : 85-91 (2000)
Dini Jamiah Rayati; I Nyoman P. Aryantha and Purwo Arbianto
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences ITB
Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung Indonesia
Paecilomyces fumosoroseus has been reported to be potential as a biocontrol agent for insect pests. The mass spore production of the fungus still needs to be developed. This research was trying to find out the optimum condition for producing the mass spore production of the fungus. At submerged-fermentation stage (vegetative growth), the nutrition factors (i.e. carbon, nitrogen source and C/N ratio) were optimized, whereas at surface-fermentation stage (sporulation) nutrient concentration was optimized. The results show that three kinds of carbon source (i.e glucose, maltose, and sucrose) gave the same mycelial growth for P. fumosoroseus. The organic nitrogen sources (i.e glysine, glutamine, serine, alanine, asparagines and a mixture of the first four amino acids) gave a better significant growth for P. fumosoroseus (a=0,05) compared with the inorganic -nitrogen source (sodium nitrate and ammonium chloride). The optimum C/N ratio for the mycelial growth of the fungus was found at 14 value. Finally, the optimum nutrient condition for sporulation was found in the stationary growth phase medium by transferring the harvested mycelium into a flat container. At this optimum condition the fungus produced an average of 4.5 x 109 spre per gram mycelium after 190 hours. These results suggests that the mass spore production of P. fumosoroseus could be done by using two steps fermentation system by using organic substrate containing amino acids and sugars such as wheat or rice bran and mollases.
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Biological control, Entomopathogenic fungus, fumosoroseus, two-stage fermentation
Dini Jamiah Rayati; I Nyoman P. Aryantha and Purwo Arbianto
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences ITB
Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung Indonesia
Paecilomyces fumosoroseus has been reported to be potential as a biocontrol agent for insect pests. The mass spore production of the fungus still needs to be developed. This research was trying to find out the optimum condition for producing the mass spore production of the fungus. At submerged-fermentation stage (vegetative growth), the nutrition factors (i.e. carbon, nitrogen source and C/N ratio) were optimized, whereas at surface-fermentation stage (sporulation) nutrient concentration was optimized. The results show that three kinds of carbon source (i.e glucose, maltose, and sucrose) gave the same mycelial growth for P. fumosoroseus. The organic nitrogen sources (i.e glysine, glutamine, serine, alanine, asparagines and a mixture of the first four amino acids) gave a better significant growth for P. fumosoroseus (a=0,05) compared with the inorganic -nitrogen source (sodium nitrate and ammonium chloride). The optimum C/N ratio for the mycelial growth of the fungus was found at 14 value. Finally, the optimum nutrient condition for sporulation was found in the stationary growth phase medium by transferring the harvested mycelium into a flat container. At this optimum condition the fungus produced an average of 4.5 x 109 spre per gram mycelium after 190 hours. These results suggests that the mass spore production of P. fumosoroseus could be done by using two steps fermentation system by using organic substrate containing amino acids and sugars such as wheat or rice bran and mollases.
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Biological control, Entomopathogenic fungus, fumosoroseus, two-stage fermentation
Wednesday, October 15, 2008
OCCURRENCE OF TRITERPENOIDS AND POLYSACCHARIDES ON GANODERMA TROPICUM WITH GANODERMA LUCIDUM AS A REFERENCE
J. Australasian Mycologist, vol 20 (2) : 123-129 (2001)
I Nyoman P. Aryantha, Andi Adinda and Suswini Kusmaningati1)
Dept. of Biology ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia
1) IURC Life Sciences ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
Local strain of Ganoderma tropicum has been analyzed for the appearance of triterpenoids and polysaccharides with a commercial Ganoderma lucidum as a reference. G. tropicum was isolated from Delonix regia tree, ornamental tree locally known as Flamboyant, on December 1999. The fungus is parasitic to the tree which is quite aggressive killing the tree within 1-5 years. The fruiting body of both G. tropicum and G. lucidum were obtained by growing them in sawdust after 3 month incubation. Analysis for triterpenoids was conducted by using silica gel-thin layer chromatography (TLC) with eluent of chloroform:methanol (10:1) and Carr-Price as well as Lieberman-Burchard as banding agents and observed under UV light (l366 nm). The same technique, except for the eluent n-buthanol:acetic acid:eter:water (9:6:3:1) and banding agent of aniline ftalate, was also used for detecting polysaccharides in form of their monomers (glucose, galactose, xylose and rhamnose) under normal light. Both triterpenes and polysaccharides were detected on G. tropicum and G. lucidum, indicating that local strain of G. tropicum also possesses medicinal value.
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Keywords : Ganoderma tropicum, Ganoderma lucidum, triterpenes, polysaccharides, medicinal mushroom
I Nyoman P. Aryantha, Andi Adinda and Suswini Kusmaningati1)
Dept. of Biology ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia
1) IURC Life Sciences ITB, Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia
ABSTRACT
Local strain of Ganoderma tropicum has been analyzed for the appearance of triterpenoids and polysaccharides with a commercial Ganoderma lucidum as a reference. G. tropicum was isolated from Delonix regia tree, ornamental tree locally known as Flamboyant, on December 1999. The fungus is parasitic to the tree which is quite aggressive killing the tree within 1-5 years. The fruiting body of both G. tropicum and G. lucidum were obtained by growing them in sawdust after 3 month incubation. Analysis for triterpenoids was conducted by using silica gel-thin layer chromatography (TLC) with eluent of chloroform:methanol (10:1) and Carr-Price as well as Lieberman-Burchard as banding agents and observed under UV light (l366 nm). The same technique, except for the eluent n-buthanol:acetic acid:eter:water (9:6:3:1) and banding agent of aniline ftalate, was also used for detecting polysaccharides in form of their monomers (glucose, galactose, xylose and rhamnose) under normal light. Both triterpenes and polysaccharides were detected on G. tropicum and G. lucidum, indicating that local strain of G. tropicum also possesses medicinal value.
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Keywords : Ganoderma tropicum, Ganoderma lucidum, triterpenes, polysaccharides, medicinal mushroom
Monday, October 13, 2008
Potensi Isolat Bakteri Penghasil IAA dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Kecambah Kacang Hijau [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek Pada Kondisi Hidroponik
Jurnal Mikrobiologi Indonesia, Vol. 9 No. 2, hal 43-46
The Potency of IAA Producing Bacteria Isolates on Promotion The Growth of Mungbean Sprout [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] in Hydroponic Condition
I Nyoman P. Aryantha[1], Dian P. Lestari., Nurmi Puri Dwi P.
Kelompok Penelitian dan Pengembangan (KPP) Ilmu Hayati LPPM-ITB
Gedung Litbang ITB (Lt.VI) Jl. Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132
ABSTRACT
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a key hormone for various aspects of plant growth and development. Liquid and powder products of five IAA producing bacteria (D2, D3 from Bacilli group and KB, LE, LC from actinomycetes group) were investigated in semi in vivo assay towards mungbean (Vigna radiata) growth. Liquid fermentation product without cell separation was diluted 20, 40 and 60 times in sterilized water and dried powder was suspended in four concentrations i.e 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 3 g per 100 ml of water. Biological assay was conducted towards 3-day-old mungbean seedlings with hydroponic method in 20 ml tubes at room temperature and light intensity of 40 lux. The length of seedlings and root branching were assessed over 4 days. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The powder product of KB at concentration rate of 0.01 g/100 ml (IAA =0.021 μg/ml) gave the highest result (28.1 cm) in increasing seedling length (significant level : P < 0.05) compared with other treatments and control. For root branching, the liquid product of LC with 20 times dilution (IAA=1.82 μg/ml) gave the highest number (24.25) of branches (significant level : P < 0.05) compared with other treatments and control. These results indicate that these IAA-producing bacteria are potential to be used for promoting the growth of mungbean plant.
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[Keywords : Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), Vigna radiata, Bacillus, Actinomycetes, Soil bacteria, Microbial Phytohormone] [1] Korespondensi dialamatkan ke : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id, Tel/Fax : 022-2509165 HP. 0811229819
The Potency of IAA Producing Bacteria Isolates on Promotion The Growth of Mungbean Sprout [Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek] in Hydroponic Condition
I Nyoman P. Aryantha[1], Dian P. Lestari., Nurmi Puri Dwi P.
Kelompok Penelitian dan Pengembangan (KPP) Ilmu Hayati LPPM-ITB
Gedung Litbang ITB (Lt.VI) Jl. Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132
ABSTRACT
Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is a key hormone for various aspects of plant growth and development. Liquid and powder products of five IAA producing bacteria (D2, D3 from Bacilli group and KB, LE, LC from actinomycetes group) were investigated in semi in vivo assay towards mungbean (Vigna radiata) growth. Liquid fermentation product without cell separation was diluted 20, 40 and 60 times in sterilized water and dried powder was suspended in four concentrations i.e 0.01, 0.1, 1 and 3 g per 100 ml of water. Biological assay was conducted towards 3-day-old mungbean seedlings with hydroponic method in 20 ml tubes at room temperature and light intensity of 40 lux. The length of seedlings and root branching were assessed over 4 days. The data were analyzed by ANOVA. The powder product of KB at concentration rate of 0.01 g/100 ml (IAA =0.021 μg/ml) gave the highest result (28.1 cm) in increasing seedling length (significant level : P < 0.05) compared with other treatments and control. For root branching, the liquid product of LC with 20 times dilution (IAA=1.82 μg/ml) gave the highest number (24.25) of branches (significant level : P < 0.05) compared with other treatments and control. These results indicate that these IAA-producing bacteria are potential to be used for promoting the growth of mungbean plant.
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[Keywords : Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), Vigna radiata, Bacillus, Actinomycetes, Soil bacteria, Microbial Phytohormone] [1] Korespondensi dialamatkan ke : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id, Tel/Fax : 022-2509165 HP. 0811229819
Tuesday, October 7, 2008
Phosphonate (PO3-) effectiveness against Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands on Thryptomene calycina, Banksia grandis and Banksia spinulosa
Plant Pathology Journal 3(1) 2004 : 19-25
I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha1* and David I. Guest2
1) Dept. of Biology and Research Development Group on Life Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Tlp./Fax. +62-22-2509165, Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
*) Corresponding author should be addressed
2) School of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Victoria-Australia
ABSTRACT
Our study shows that Potassium phosphonate has been proven to slow down the growth rate of P. cinnamomi in in vitro. Phosphonate drench as low as one gram per litre was effective in protecting Thryptomene calycina, Banksia grandis, and B. spinulosa in pot and field trials. In glass house trials, concentrations as low as one gram per litre (drench) significantly suppressed the P. cinnamomi population. Concentrations over two and a half gram per litre were phytotoxic to all plant species tested. The most sensitive species was B. spinulosa. Phosphonate [5 gL-1] killed all B. spinulosa plants in seven weeks, therefore it must be used with a great care. Phosphonate treatment alone was effective protecting plants from disease in the field, but did not result in high plant health. Despite new root growth in pot trials after seven weeks, poor growth was commonly observed on T. calycina after 14 months in field trials. This suggests that phosphonate is not suitable as sole application particularly for the long term. A combination of phosphonate with compost as well as antagonist as an integrated management will be a good alternative for P. cinnamomi management in the future.
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Keywords : Phosphonate, Phytophthora cinnamomi, Thryptomene calycina, Banksia grandis, Banksia spinulosa, phytotoxic, Integrated control
I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha1* and David I. Guest2
1) Dept. of Biology and Research Development Group on Life Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Tlp./Fax. +62-22-2509165, Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
*) Corresponding author should be addressed
2) School of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Victoria-Australia
ABSTRACT
Our study shows that Potassium phosphonate has been proven to slow down the growth rate of P. cinnamomi in in vitro. Phosphonate drench as low as one gram per litre was effective in protecting Thryptomene calycina, Banksia grandis, and B. spinulosa in pot and field trials. In glass house trials, concentrations as low as one gram per litre (drench) significantly suppressed the P. cinnamomi population. Concentrations over two and a half gram per litre were phytotoxic to all plant species tested. The most sensitive species was B. spinulosa. Phosphonate [5 gL-1] killed all B. spinulosa plants in seven weeks, therefore it must be used with a great care. Phosphonate treatment alone was effective protecting plants from disease in the field, but did not result in high plant health. Despite new root growth in pot trials after seven weeks, poor growth was commonly observed on T. calycina after 14 months in field trials. This suggests that phosphonate is not suitable as sole application particularly for the long term. A combination of phosphonate with compost as well as antagonist as an integrated management will be a good alternative for P. cinnamomi management in the future.
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Keywords : Phosphonate, Phytophthora cinnamomi, Thryptomene calycina, Banksia grandis, Banksia spinulosa, phytotoxic, Integrated control
Suppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by mycoprasitic and antagonistic microorganisms
Plant Pathology Journal : 5(3) 2006, 291-298
Suppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by mycoprasitic and antagonistic microorganisms
I Nyoman P. Aryantha [1] and David I. Guest2
1) Dept. of Biology and Research Development Group on Life Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Tlp./Fax. +62-22-2509165
Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
2) School of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Victoria Australia
Running title: Antagonists from composted manuresSuppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by mycoprasitic and antagonistic microorganisms
ABSTRACT
We have isolated bacteria and fungi from composted chicken, sheep, cow and horse manure and screened each isolate for its ability to suppress P. cinnamomi in dual-culture in vitro plate and slide assays. Of the 180 isolates, including 31 actinomycetes, 64 fungi, 44 fluorescent pseudomonads and 41 endospore-forming bacteria, 45 isolates significantly inhibited the growth of P. cinnamomi. The inhibitory microbes were identified based on morphological and biochemical characters including 24 fungi (including Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium penicillioides and Fusarium spp.), 10 actinomycetes (all Streptomyces sp.), 7 fluorescent pseudomonads (Pseudomonas sp.) and 4 endospore-forming bacteria (Bacillus sp.). The most common mode of action observed was antibiosis, although mycoparasitism, indicated by parallel hyphal growth, hyphal coiling, appressorium formation and direct penetration, was also observed with one isolate of Trichoderma. These results help to explain the role of microbes in the suppression and biological control of P. cinnamomi by composted manures.
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Keywords : Antagonism, Antibiosis, Mycoparasitism, Biocontrol, Phytophthora cinnamomi,
Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Actinomycete.
[1] Corresponding author should be addressed to
Suppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by mycoprasitic and antagonistic microorganisms
I Nyoman P. Aryantha [1] and David I. Guest2
1) Dept. of Biology and Research Development Group on Life Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB), Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Tlp./Fax. +62-22-2509165
Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
2) School of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Victoria Australia
Running title: Antagonists from composted manuresSuppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by mycoprasitic and antagonistic microorganisms
ABSTRACT
We have isolated bacteria and fungi from composted chicken, sheep, cow and horse manure and screened each isolate for its ability to suppress P. cinnamomi in dual-culture in vitro plate and slide assays. Of the 180 isolates, including 31 actinomycetes, 64 fungi, 44 fluorescent pseudomonads and 41 endospore-forming bacteria, 45 isolates significantly inhibited the growth of P. cinnamomi. The inhibitory microbes were identified based on morphological and biochemical characters including 24 fungi (including Trichoderma spp., Gliocladium penicillioides and Fusarium spp.), 10 actinomycetes (all Streptomyces sp.), 7 fluorescent pseudomonads (Pseudomonas sp.) and 4 endospore-forming bacteria (Bacillus sp.). The most common mode of action observed was antibiosis, although mycoparasitism, indicated by parallel hyphal growth, hyphal coiling, appressorium formation and direct penetration, was also observed with one isolate of Trichoderma. These results help to explain the role of microbes in the suppression and biological control of P. cinnamomi by composted manures.
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Keywords : Antagonism, Antibiosis, Mycoparasitism, Biocontrol, Phytophthora cinnamomi,
Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Actinomycete.
[1] Corresponding author should be addressed to
Monday, September 29, 2008
Suppression on the Aflatoxin-B production and the growth of Aspergillus flavus by Lactic Acid Bacteria
Biotechnology 6 (2) 2007 : 257-262
INyoman Pugeg Aryantha[1]
Arina Tri Lunggani
Pusat Ilmu Hayati dan Departemen Biologi FMIPA ITB
Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132
Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
ABSTRACT
Aflatoxins are highly toxic secondary metabolites produced during the growth of several fungi, especially Aspergillus fiavus. Aflatoxin-B (AFB) is one of them which may contaminate a wide variety organic product including human food and animal feed. The toxin causes serious health problem when consumed by human or animals. This research was aimed to study the potency of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) in the inhibition of A. flavus growth and the production of Aflatoxin-B. Three species of LAB i.e. Laciobacillus delbrueckii, L. fermentum and L. plantarum were investigated for their abality in supressing and degrading of Aflatoxin-B as well as inhibiting the fungal growth. The trial was designed in three variations by challenging the fungi with each LAB species, before, at the same time and after fungal inoculation. It was found that all species of LAB are potential to inhibit fungal growth. Furthermore, Aflatoxin-B was also able to be reduced in the medium by all species. L. fermentum gave the strongest degradation of Aflatoxin-B, followed by L. delbrueckii and L. plantarum during 15 days incubation with a reduction rate of 0.1953 mg/L, 0.30 8 mg/L and 0.4463 mg/L respectively. In conclusion, this study was able to demonstrate that lactic acid bacteria are able to suppress the growth of A. flavus and also able to ddegrade the Aflatoxin-B.
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Keyword; Lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus plantarum, Aspergillus flavus, Aflatoxin-B
1 Korespondensi di alamatkan ke : I Nyoman P. Aryantha
INyoman Pugeg Aryantha[1]
Arina Tri Lunggani
Pusat Ilmu Hayati dan Departemen Biologi FMIPA ITB
Jalan Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132
Email : nyoman@bi.itb.ac.id
ABSTRACT
Aflatoxins are highly toxic secondary metabolites produced during the growth of several fungi, especially Aspergillus fiavus. Aflatoxin-B (AFB) is one of them which may contaminate a wide variety organic product including human food and animal feed. The toxin causes serious health problem when consumed by human or animals. This research was aimed to study the potency of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) in the inhibition of A. flavus growth and the production of Aflatoxin-B. Three species of LAB i.e. Laciobacillus delbrueckii, L. fermentum and L. plantarum were investigated for their abality in supressing and degrading of Aflatoxin-B as well as inhibiting the fungal growth. The trial was designed in three variations by challenging the fungi with each LAB species, before, at the same time and after fungal inoculation. It was found that all species of LAB are potential to inhibit fungal growth. Furthermore, Aflatoxin-B was also able to be reduced in the medium by all species. L. fermentum gave the strongest degradation of Aflatoxin-B, followed by L. delbrueckii and L. plantarum during 15 days incubation with a reduction rate of 0.1953 mg/L, 0.30 8 mg/L and 0.4463 mg/L respectively. In conclusion, this study was able to demonstrate that lactic acid bacteria are able to suppress the growth of A. flavus and also able to ddegrade the Aflatoxin-B.
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Keyword; Lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus fermentum, Lactobacillus plantarum, Aspergillus flavus, Aflatoxin-B
1 Korespondensi di alamatkan ke : I Nyoman P. Aryantha
Efek pemberian ekstrak tubuh buah dan filtrat kultur cair Ganoderma tropicum terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah tikus putih galur Winstar
I.N.P. Aryantha1,2 dan S. Kusmaningati1
1Pusat Ilmu Hayati ITB
2Prodi Mikrobiologi Dep. Biologi ITB
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak air tubuh buah dan filtrat kultur cair cendawan Ganoderma lucidum (GL) dan Ganoderma tropicum (GT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah. Tubuh buah kedua cendawan ditumbuhkan dalam substrat serbuk kayu Albizia secara konvensional (metode bag log), sedangkan kultur cair miselium disiapkan dalam medium Potato Dextrose Broth dengan kondisi penumbuhan 7 hari inkubasi dinamis dan 21 hari statis dalam suhu ruang. Tubuh buah kering (kadar air sekitar 15%) diserbukkan dengan alat blender kering. Bubuk kering 10% dalam air (b/v) diekstrak dengan pemanasan pada suhu 90-95oC selama 48 jam, dilanjutkan dengan hidrolisis H2SO4 1M (100oC selama 8 jam), berikutnya dinetralkan dengan Ba(OH)2, lalu pemisahan endapan dengan pemusingan 5000 rpm, dan terakhir pengeringan dengan sistim hampa udara. Sementara itu, filtrat kultur cair dipisahkan dari biomasa miselium secara filtrasi lalu dikeringkan dengan oven suhu 50oC selama 7 hari sampai didapat kristal padat sebelum dijadikan dalam bentuk bubuk.
Tikus putih galur Winstar jantan sebelumnya dibuat hiperglikemi dengan diet glukosa 2500 mg/kg bb. selama 1 minggu.Pemberian ekstrak dilakukan secara oral yang dibagi dalam 6 kelompok perlakuan (5 tikus ulangan masing dosis perlakuan) sbb : (1) kontrol hanya diberi air matang; (2) pembanding obat (glibenklamid dosis 1 mg/kg bb); (3) filtrat kultur cair GL (dosis 500 dan 1000 mg/kg bb); (4) filtrat kultur cair GT (dosis 500 dan 1000 mg/kg bb); (5) ekstrak tubuh buah GL (dosis 175, 350 dan 700 mg/kg bb) dan (6) ekstrak tubuh buah GT (dosis 175, 350 dan 700 mg/kg bb).
Hasil uji ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata antara semua kelompok, namun filtrat kultur cair GT dosis 1000 mg/kg bb terlihat mampu menurunkan (menahan peningkatan) kadar gula darah terbesar. Sedangkan ekstrak air tubuh buah GL rata-rata memberikan efek penurunan kadar gula darah terkecil. Pada 0,5-1 jam, rata-rata pemberian filtrat kultur cair memberi efek terhadap peningkatan kadar gula darah yang sebanding dengan kontrol dan terlihat kurang mampu jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok pembanding (obat). Setelah 1 jam, hanya filtrat kultur cair GT (1000 mg/kg bb) yang menurunkan kadar gula darah terbesar (dari semua dosis perlakuan termasuk pembanding), sedangkan filtrat kultur cair yang lain rata-rata hanya setara dengan kontrol dan tampak kurang mampu menurunkan kadar gula darah dibandingkan dengan pembanding. Perlakuan ekstrak tubuh buah rata-rata memberi pengaruh yang kurang lebih sama dengan kontrol, kecuali perlakuan ekstrak tubuh buah GT (700 mg/kg bb) yang tampak memberi pengaruh hampir sama dengan dengan pembanding.
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Kata Kunci : Medicinal mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, Ganoderma tropicum, Lingchi, anti-diabetes, kadar gula darah, GTT (GlucoseTolerance Test)1Pusat Ilmu Hayati ITB
2Prodi Mikrobiologi Dep. Biologi ITB
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak air tubuh buah dan filtrat kultur cair cendawan Ganoderma lucidum (GL) dan Ganoderma tropicum (GT) terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah. Tubuh buah kedua cendawan ditumbuhkan dalam substrat serbuk kayu Albizia secara konvensional (metode bag log), sedangkan kultur cair miselium disiapkan dalam medium Potato Dextrose Broth dengan kondisi penumbuhan 7 hari inkubasi dinamis dan 21 hari statis dalam suhu ruang. Tubuh buah kering (kadar air sekitar 15%) diserbukkan dengan alat blender kering. Bubuk kering 10% dalam air (b/v) diekstrak dengan pemanasan pada suhu 90-95oC selama 48 jam, dilanjutkan dengan hidrolisis H2SO4 1M (100oC selama 8 jam), berikutnya dinetralkan dengan Ba(OH)2, lalu pemisahan endapan dengan pemusingan 5000 rpm, dan terakhir pengeringan dengan sistim hampa udara. Sementara itu, filtrat kultur cair dipisahkan dari biomasa miselium secara filtrasi lalu dikeringkan dengan oven suhu 50oC selama 7 hari sampai didapat kristal padat sebelum dijadikan dalam bentuk bubuk.
Tikus putih galur Winstar jantan sebelumnya dibuat hiperglikemi dengan diet glukosa 2500 mg/kg bb. selama 1 minggu.Pemberian ekstrak dilakukan secara oral yang dibagi dalam 6 kelompok perlakuan (5 tikus ulangan masing dosis perlakuan) sbb : (1) kontrol hanya diberi air matang; (2) pembanding obat (glibenklamid dosis 1 mg/kg bb); (3) filtrat kultur cair GL (dosis 500 dan 1000 mg/kg bb); (4) filtrat kultur cair GT (dosis 500 dan 1000 mg/kg bb); (5) ekstrak tubuh buah GL (dosis 175, 350 dan 700 mg/kg bb) dan (6) ekstrak tubuh buah GT (dosis 175, 350 dan 700 mg/kg bb).
Hasil uji ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata antara semua kelompok, namun filtrat kultur cair GT dosis 1000 mg/kg bb terlihat mampu menurunkan (menahan peningkatan) kadar gula darah terbesar. Sedangkan ekstrak air tubuh buah GL rata-rata memberikan efek penurunan kadar gula darah terkecil. Pada 0,5-1 jam, rata-rata pemberian filtrat kultur cair memberi efek terhadap peningkatan kadar gula darah yang sebanding dengan kontrol dan terlihat kurang mampu jika dibandingkan dengan kelompok pembanding (obat). Setelah 1 jam, hanya filtrat kultur cair GT (1000 mg/kg bb) yang menurunkan kadar gula darah terbesar (dari semua dosis perlakuan termasuk pembanding), sedangkan filtrat kultur cair yang lain rata-rata hanya setara dengan kontrol dan tampak kurang mampu menurunkan kadar gula darah dibandingkan dengan pembanding. Perlakuan ekstrak tubuh buah rata-rata memberi pengaruh yang kurang lebih sama dengan kontrol, kecuali perlakuan ekstrak tubuh buah GT (700 mg/kg bb) yang tampak memberi pengaruh hampir sama dengan dengan pembanding.
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Kumpulan Abstrak Kongres IX Perhimpunan Mikrobiologi Indonesia, 25-26 Agustus
2005, Sanur, Bali, hal 30
My previous students
Undergraduate
Postgraduate (Master)
Postgraduate (Doctorate)
- Fajar Dwikusnoaji (1998-Elektro ITB)
- Ira Fachira (1999)
- Poppy Patricia (2000)
- Dian Purnama Lestari (2000)
- Ria Frenni (2000)
- Dita Aryani (2001)
- Andi Adinda Amata (2001)
- Erika Nandina (2002)
- Rubiyanti Dalimunthe (2002)
- Rafika Agusriana Zal (2002-Farmasi ITB)
- Telly Anggitawari (2003-Peternakan UNPAD)
- Eva Ratih Anggraeni (2003-Peternakan Unpad)
- Indah Sribanyu (2003-Peternakan Unpad)
- Arnando Koswara (2003)
- Reliita Veronika (2003)
- Nia Kurnianingsih (2003)
- Astrid Destyana (2004)
- Grace (2004)
- Brigitta Endah Wirastuti (2004)
- Siskha Widayanti (2004)
- Yuli Sumartini (2004-UNJANI)
- Devi Ismidianty (2005)
- Pretty Treciana (2005)
- Arief Budiman (2006)
- Amelia Anggaini (2006)
- Mutiara Laksminingrum Sidharta (2007)
- Rayhan Yusuf (2007)
- Dian Karamita (2007)
- Jamilah (2007)
- Petrus Cahyadi (2008)
- Dessy Dwiyanti (2008)
- Myrna Haryanti (2008)
- Hilda Nurlaeli (2008)
- Rahmi Yusuf (2008)
- Anggi Gravito (2009)
- Mega Arfindari (2009)
- Anggita Karlesa (2009)
- Amalia Muntiyara P. (2009)
- Mochamad Alqi H. (2009)
- Diny Lucyanie (2009)
- Shinta Asarina (2010)
- Fauzia (2010)
- Chandra Kurniawan (2010)
- Rizka Dwi Nurhapsari (2010)
- Raisa Canto (2010)
- Muchammad Rizal Anshori (2010)
- Siti Marfungah (2011)
- Ahmad Effendi (2011)
- Yulianto Wibowo (2011)
- Irma (2011)
- Laras Cempaka (2011)
- Sophian Faturahman (2012)
- Tamara Aprilia Sriyanti (2012)
- Natalia Maria Theresia (2013)
Postgraduate (Master)
- Kabelan Kunia (2000)
- Siti Nursinar (2001)
- Verania (2002)
- Arina Tri Lunggani (2002)
- Sri Redjeki (2002)
- Arina Novilla (2005)
- Betty Nurhayati (2005)
- Tri Yuliana (2007)
- Herti Endang Rosmayani (2007)
- YIP Arry Miryanti (2007)
- Dewi Jumiarni (2008)
- Dewi Iriani (2008)
- Rifky W Rachman (2008)
- Yusuf Sofyan Efendi (2008)
- Yati Supriatin (2009)
- Rouland Ibnu Darda (2009)
- Ida Munfarida (2009)
- Reny Maria Angraeni (2009)
- Anita Oktari (2010)
- Ima Noor Puspitasari (2010)
- Rafid Sanjaya (2011)
- Yessi Annisa (2011)
- Nurul Ihsani (2012)
- Nurul Fitriani (2012)
- Victor Mangila (2012)
- Luthfia (2012)
Postgraduate (Doctorate)
- Delianis Pringgenis (2003)
- Sri Suhermiyati (UNPAD - 2003)
- Enri Musnandar (UNPAD - 2004)
- Umroh (2009)
- Atira (UNPAD-2009)
- Baiq Fatma (UPI-2010)
- Baiq Viera (2012)
Publication and Award
JOURNAL
1.
Aryantha, I.P., R. Cross & D.I. Guest, 2000,
Suppression of Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands in potting mixes amended with
uncomposted and composted animal manure's, Phytopathology (J) 90 (7), 775-782.
2.
Rayati, J., I.P. Aryantha and
P. Arbianto, 2000, The optimization of nutrition factors in spore production of
Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Wize) Brown & Smith with submerged-surface
fermentation system, J. Proc. ITB, 32 (3) p 85-71
3.
Aryantha, I.P., A. Adinda & S. Kusmaningati, 2001,
Occurrence of triperpenoids and polysaccharides on Ganoderma tropicum with
Ganoderma lucidum as reference, J. Australasian Mycologist, v.20 (2) : 123-129
4.
Aryantha, I.P. & D. Guest, 2004, Phosphonate (PO3-)
effectiveness against Phythophthora cinnamomi Rands on Tryptomene calycina,
Banksia grandis and Banksia spinulosa, Plant Pathology Journal, Vol. 3 No. 1 p
: 19-25
5.
Aryantha, IP., D.P. Lestari & N.P.D.Pangestu, 2004,
Potensi isolat bakteri penghasil IAA dalam peningkatan pertumbuhan kecambah
kacang hijau pada kondisi hidroponik, Jurnal Mikrobiologi Indonesia, Vol. 9 No.
2, hal 43-46
6.
Aryantha, IP & D.I. Guest, 2006,
Mycoparasitic and antogistic inhibition on Phytophthora cinnamomi Rands by
microbial agents isolated from manure compost, Plant Pathology Journal, 5(3) :
291-298.
7. Syam'un E., A.Dahlan, INP. Aryantha, G.Suantika, 2006, Respons Dua Varietas Padi Terhadap
Isolat Bakteri Azotobacter sp., Agrivigor. Vol 6, No 1 (2006)
8.
Aryantha, IP & A. Trilunggani, 2007, Suppression
on the Aflatoxin-B production and the growth of Aspergillus flavus by Lactic
Acid Bacteria (Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus fermentum and
Lactobacillus plantarum), Biotechnology Journal, Vol. 6(2), 257-262.
9.
Aryantha, INP., R. Arifudin, & Y. Mulyani, 2008,
Penanda DNA mikrosatelit untuk karakterisasi kualitas bibit jamur kuping (Auricularia
polytricha), JMS, 13 (1) : 7-15
10.
Umrah, T. Anggraeni, R.R. Esyanti, INP. Aryantha, 2009, Antagonisitas dan efektivitas Trichoderma sp. dalam
menekan perkembangan Phytophthora palivora pada buah kakao, J. Agroland 16(1):
9-16
11. Umrah, T. Anggraeni, R.R.Esyanti dan I.N.P. Aryantha, 2009, Pengembangan Formula
Substrat Inokulum Trichoderma sp. Sebagai Agen Pengendali Hayati Terhadap
Penyakit Busuk Buah Kakao, Jurnal Ilmiah Agrisains vol. 10 (2), hal. 78-82
12. Aryantha,INP.,
S.Kusmaningati, A.B.Sutjiatmo, Y.Sumartini, A.Nursidah and S.Narvikasari, 2010,
The effect of Laetiporus sp. (Bull. ex Fr.) Bond. Et Sing. (Polyporaceae)
extract on total blood cholesterol level, Biotechnology, 9(3): 312-318
13. Viera, B.V.E., Madayanti, F., Aryantha, I.N.P., & Akhmaloka,
2012, Succession of eukaryotic communities during traditional composting of
domestic waste based on PCR-DGGE analysis, J. Pure Appl. Microbiol., 6(2),
525-536.
14. Rashid, S.A.,Ibrahim D., &
Aryantha, I.N.P., 2013, Effect Of Cultural
Conditions On Lovastatin Production By Aspergillus Niger Sar I Using
Combination Of Rice Bran And Brown Rice As Substrate, International Journal of
Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology, 4(2) : 150-156
SEMINAR
15.
Aryantha,
IP., Rayati D.J, & P. Arbianto, 2001, The optimization of nutrition
factors in spore production of Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Wize) Brown-Smith
with submerged-surface fermentation system, Proceedings of the Fifth
symposium on Agri-Bioche, 2001, Tokyo, March 11, 2001. p. C11
16.
Aditiawati,P.,
D. Indriani & IP Aryantha, 2002, Growth optimization of
biosurfactant producing bacteria for oil sludge bioremediation, International
seminar on Environmental technology and management, January 9-10, 2002,
Bandung, Indonesia
17.
Firman, AP
& IP Aryantha, 2003, Eksplorasi dan isolasi ensim
glukosa oksidase dari fungi imperfekti genus Penicillium dan Aspergillus
indigenus, Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah Tahunan, PERMI, Bandung, Agust 29-30,
2003
18.
Aryantha,
I.P. & S. Widayanti, 2004,
Deteksi senyawa lovastatin pada kultur miselium dan tubuh buah jamur Tiram
(Pleurotus ostreatus), PROCEEDING SEMINAR MIPA IV, Bandung, 6 – 7 Oktober 2004,
Hal : 560-563
19.
Aryantha,
IP., Y. Mulyani & R. Ariffudin, 2005,
Aplikasi penanda molekuler mikrosatelit dan RAPD untuk standarisasi bibit
jamur kuping (Auricularia sp), Makalah disajikan dalam Seminar hasil riset
unggulan ITB tahun 2003-2004, Aula Barat ITB 24 Agustus 2005
20.
Aryantha,
IP. & S.Kusmaningati, 2005,
Efek pemberian ekstrak Ganoderma terhadap
kadar gula darah tikus putih Wistar, Poster Ilmiah disajikan dalam
Kongres Pertemuan Ilmiah Tahunan, PERMI, Denpasar 25-27 Agustus 2005
21.
Aryantha,
IP., S. Harjati, Y. Setiadi & N. Kristanti, 2005, Biodegradasi serat sawit dengan fungi lignoselulotik
sebagai “bulking agent” media tanam tomat dan jagung, Poster Ilmiah disajikan
dalam Kongres Pertemuan Ilmiah Tahunan, PERMI, Denpasar 25-27 Agustus 2005
22. Aryantha,
IP., 2005, Pengembangan produk kesehatan dari Shiitake, Prosiding Lokakarya Pengembangan Prpoduk dan Industri Jamur
Pangan, BPPT Jakarta 1-2 Agustus 2005
23.
Aryantha,
IP., 2005, Development of
nutriceutical based on indonesian edible mushroom, Proceeding of China-Asean
Workshop on Development of Edible Mushroom Industry, BPPT Jakarta 26-27
September 2005
24.
Cahyadi, Y
&, IP. Aryantha, 2006, Biodegradation Of Cyanide By
Bacterial Isolate From Tapioca Waste Origin From Tasikmalaya-West Java,
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov.
2006, Bandung West Java
25.
Kuswytasari
ND, IP. Aryantha, & M. R.
Moeis, 2006, The presence of
bacterial endosymbiont in Aphid species from Lembang, West Java,
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov.
2006, Bandung West Java
26.
Nahampun,
H.N., W. Widyasari, S. Suhandono & IP. Aryantha, 2006,
Screening soft rot bacteria which utilize palatinose and cloning Pali
(Sucrose ISomerase) gene from Erwinia rhapontici, International Conference on
Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov. 2006, Bandung West Java. P. 167
27.
Novilla,
A., IP. Aryantha, & DI Astuti,
2006, The lactic acid bacteria as
biocontrol agent against Salmonella typhi (Le Minor & Popoff),
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30 Nov.
2006, Bandung West Java
28.
Yuli, A.B.
Sutjiatmo, IP. Aryantha, 2006, Effect of oyster mushroom
mycelial water extract on total blood cholesterol level of Wistar female
rats, International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 29-30
Nov. 2006, Bandung West Java. P. 160.
29.
Aryantha,
INP, S. Kusmaningati, A.B. Sutjiatmo & Y. Sumartini, 2007, The effect of Laetiporus sp. {Polyporeaceae} extract on
total blood cholesterol level of Wistar female rats, Proceeding of IOCD
International Symposium and Workshop Biology, Chemistry, Pharmacology and
Clinical Study of Asian Plants, Seminar of Indonesian Medicinal Plants XXXI,
Surabaya, Indonesia 9-11 April 2007.
30.
Aryantha,
INP, M. Sidharta and S.K.Chaerun, 2007,
Lovastatin production by Laetiiporus sp. {Bull. Ex. Fr.} Bond et Sing.in
various solid substrates, Asian Mycological Congress (AMC), Penang Malaysia,
2-6 December 2007
31.
Aryantha,
INP and D. Karamita, 2007, The
effect of Gamma (γ) radiation on Lovastatin production by Laetiporus sp.
{Bull. Ex. Fr.} Bond et Sing in sub,erged culture, Asian Mycological Congress
(AMC), Penang Malaysia, 2-6 December 2007
32.
Aryantha,
INP, T. Yuliana & D. Ismidianti, 2007,
Pengaruh bakteri rhizozfir Bacillus sp. (ISolat 1.7) terhadap pertumbuhan
vegetatif kedelai {Glycine max (L) Merill cv Willis, Kongres Nasional
Himpunan Ilmu Tanah Indonesia IX, 5-7 Desember 2007, Yogyakarta
33.
Aryantha,
INP, T. Yuliana & D. Ismidianti, 2007,
Pengaruh inokulasi silang bakteri nodul dari berbagai tanaman leguminosae
terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kedelai hitam {Glycine sojae (Moench) FJ Herm,
Kongres Nasional Himpunan Ilmu Tanah Indonesia IX, 5-7 Desember 2007,
Yogyakarta
34.
Aryantha,
INP., N.D.P. Pangesti, S.K. Chaerun, R.R. Esyanti, K.Toyota, 2008, Biogeochemical and agricultural
significance of sediments : microbial diversity and activity of sediment from
three largest dam reservoirs (Saguling , CIrata and Jatiluhur) in West Java
Province, Indonesia, 2nd USM Penang Inernationl Post Graduate Convention,
18-20 June 2008
35.
Jumiarni,
D., S.K. Chaerun, INP Aryantha,
R.R. Esyanti, T. Sato, 2008,
Sediment from three largest dam reservoirs (Saguling , CIrata and Jatiluhur)
in West Java Province, Indonesia as natural biomineral fertilizers : an
agricultural implication, 2nd USM Penang Inernationl Post Graduate
Convention, 18-20 June 2008
36.
Chaerun,
S.K., INP Aryantha, R.R. Esyanti,
K. Toyota & T. Sato, 2008,
Chemical and mineralogical characterization of sediment from three largest
dam reservoirs (Saguling , CIrata and Jatiluhur) in West Java Province,
Indonesia, 2nd USM Penang Inernationl Post Graduate Convention, 18-20 June
2008
37.
Chaerun,
S.K, INP Aryantha, R.R.
Esyanti1, K. Toyota and T. Sato, 2008,
Biogeochemistry of sediments II: mineralogical and chemical characterization
of sediments from three largest dam reservoirs (Saguling, Cirata, Jatiluhur)
in West Java Province, Indonesia, The 12th International Symposium on
Microbial Ecology (ISME 12), Cairns, Australia, August 17 - 22, 2008
38.
Umrah, T.
Anggraeni, R.R. Esyanti, INP Aryantha,
2008, The potential of
Dolichoderus thoracicus Smith as a vector in the spread of Trichoderma spp.
For controling Phytophthora palmivora (E.J. Butler) black pod doseases on
cocoa, Proceedings of International Symposium on Tropical and Agroforests
under global change, 5-9 October 2008, Kuta Bali Indonesia.
39.
Miryanti
A. and I NP Aryantha; 2008, Proteolytic bacteria Study In
Production Of Cheese By Fermentation; 2nd International Conference on
Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung 2008
40.
Supriatin,Y. I NP Aryantha,
Siti Khadijah Chaerun; 2008, Study
Of Methane Production By Methanogenic Consortium Bacteria With A Substrate Of
Jatropha Curcas Seed Pressed Cake; 2nd International Conference on
Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 2008
41.
Parnidi,
Rizkita R. Esyanti, I NP Aryantha,
Siti Khadijah Chaerun; 2008,
Influence Of Sediment Application Collected From Saguling Dam Reservoir (West
Java, Indonesia) As Natural Biomineral Fertilizer On Growth Of Rice (Oryza
sativa) variety Situ Bagendit; 2nd International Conference on Mathematics
and Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 2008
42.
Sanjaya,
RT. Rizkita R. Esyanti, INP Aryantha, Siti Khadijah Chaerun,
Parnidi, Deri Hendrawandi; 2008,
Influence Of Sediment Application Amended With Azotobacter Chroococcum As
Biomineral Fertilizers On Growth Responses And Productivity Of Red Chili
Plant; 2nd International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences
(ICMNS), Bandung, 2008
43.
Oktari,
A. I NP Aryantha; 2008, The
Study Of Sulphur Bacteria To Generate Electrical Energy In Microbial Fuel
Cell (MFC) System; 2nd International Conference on Mathematics and Natural
Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 2008
44.
Jamilah
and INP Aryantha; 2008, The Study Of Hydrogen Bacteria
On Producing Electrical Energy In Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) System; 2nd
International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS),
Bandung, 2008
45.
Aryantha
INP and Jamilah; 2008, The Study
Of Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Using Microbial Consortium From Organic Wastes;
2nd International Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS),
Bandung, 2008
46.
Pangesti,
NPD, Tri Yuliana, Firman Ardiansyah,
Rizka Utami Putri, Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti, INP. Aryantha; 2009, The
Potency of Endophytic Bacteria from Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) to
Inhibit the Growth of Ganoderma boninense, to Fix Nitrogen and to Produce
Phytohormone In Vitro; International Conference And Exhibition-Science &
Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
47.
Aryantha
INP and Reny Maria Angraeni; 2009,
Electrical Potential by Ammonifying Bacteria (Xanthomonas sp) in Microbial
Fuel Cell (MFC) System; International Conference And Exhibition-Science &
Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
48.
Puspitasari
I.N and INP Aryantha; 2009, Developing Microbial Fuel Cell
(MFC) System Using Gamma Irradiated Nitrogen Bacteria (Xanthomonas sp.);
International Conference And Exhibition-Science & Technology In Biomass
Production: Optimizing University-Industry Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26
November 2009
49.
Munfarida
I and INP. Aryantha; 2009, Electricity Generation from
Iron-Bacteria Fuel Cell System; International Conference And Exhibition-Science
& Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
50.
Swandjaja,
L.W.P., Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti,
Parnidi, Siti Khodijah Chaerun and INP. Aryantha;
2009, The Role of Bacillus cereus
in Increasing Paddy Rice Growth and Productivity; International Conference
And Exhibition-Science & Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing
University-Industry Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
51.
Karlesa A.
and INP Aryantha; 2009, The Growth of Lyophyllum sp. on
Several Solid Substrates; International Conference And Exhibition-Science
& Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
52.
Asarina S.
and INP Aryantha; 2009, The Electrical Voltage
Production of Gamma-Irradiated Iron Bacteria (Pseudomonas sp) in Microbial
Fuel Cell (MFC) System; International Conference And Exhibition-Science &
Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
53.
Annisa J.
and INP Aryantha; 2009, Optimization of Microbial Fuel
Cell (MFC) Using Gamma-Irradiated Hydrogen Bacteria (Pseudomonas
hydrogenovora); International Conference And Exhibition-Science &
Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing University-Industry
Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
54.
Aryantha
INP and Jamilah; 2009,
Modification of Membrane, Cathode Electrolite and Anodic Materials in
Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) System; International Conference And
Exhibition-Science & Technology In Biomass Production: Optimizing
University-Industry Collaboration, ITB Bandung, 25-26 November 2009
55.
Melia,S
and INP. Aryantha, 2010, The Effects of Chitosan on
Antifungal Activity of Trichoderma harzianum Rifai against Fusarium oxysporum,
The 2nd International Biotechnology & Biodiversity Conference (BIOJOHOR
2010), July 6-8, 2010, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
56.
Aryantha,
INP, R.
Canto and B. Anggoro, 2010, The Effect of Magnetic Field Induction on Fruiting Body Emergence and Lovastatin Production by Laetiporus sp., 4th International Conference on Mathematics and
Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 23-25 November 2010
57.
Aryantha, INP and R. D. Nurhapsari,
2010, The optimization of mycelial pellet biomass
production on Penicillium roqueforti (Thom) and Rhizopus oligosporus
(Saito), 4th International
Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 23-25
November 2010
58.
Aryantha,
INP., Siti Khodijah Chaerun, Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti, Rizka Utami
Putri, Myrna Haryathi, 2010, The Potency of
Sediment from Saguling Dam (West Java) as Organic Fertilizer for Rice Plant, 4th International
Conference on Mathematics and Natural Sciences (ICMNS), Bandung, 23-25
November 2010
59.
Kurniawan, C., IN.P. Aryantha dan S. Asarina, 2010, Kajian potensi limbah whey sebagai sumber tenaga
listrik dalam sistim mfc (microbial fuel cell) bakteri asam laktat, 2nd International
Conference on Bioscience and Biotechnology, Denpasar 23-24 September 2010
60.
Aryantha INP and S. Asarina, 2010, DEVELOPMENT OF MICROBIAL FUEL CELL WITH
BACTERIAL CATHODIC, The 4th International Conference on Engineering and
Management, Senggigi, Lombok, 1-4 December 2010.
61.
Aryantha, INP and Y. Maryana, 2012, Optimasi
Produksi Tubuh Buah Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus
ostreatus),
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mikologi, 15-16 Mei 2012, Universitas Jenderal
Seodirman, Purwokerto.
62.
Aryantha, INP, 2012, Cendawan sumber pangan masa depan : bergizi dan menyehatkan,
Invited speaker, Seminar Nasional Mikologi, 15-16 Mei 2012, Universitas
Jenderal Seodirman, Purwokerto.
IPR
1.
Nganro, .N R., Aryantha, INP Sukrasno, 1998, Teknologi mikroba
probiotik indigenous untuk aplikasi pertanian,
perikanan, dan bioremediasi (Trade Secret dan Lisensi teknologi :
Kontrak No. 004/KMHaKI-ITB/PKP/II/00)
2.
Aryantha ,
INP., D. P. Lestari, M. Gantina, 2001
, Biofungicide from indigenous microbes for controlling root
rot diseases ( Patent
:Filing Date Ditjen HAKI : No. File Date P20010211)
3.
Aryantha ,
INP., 2003 ,
Non-chemical extraction method for extracting bioactive compound of medicinal
mushroom (Patent :
Filing Date Ditjen HAKI No. File Date P00200300565)
4.
Suhermiyati, S, Aryantha, INP., E.
Musnandar, Soeharsono, U.D.Rusdi, S. Darana
2008, Poultry feedstock
component from bioprocessed cocoa husk waste (Patent ID : 0021180)
5.
Aryantha,
INP, Jamilah, I. Munfarida, R.M.Angraeni & A. Oktari, 2009, Sel bahan bakar menggunakan
bakteri litotrof (Patent : No. File Date P00200900)
6.
Aryantha, INP & Waluyajati, R, 2010, Proses Produksi Senyawa
Antikolesterol Lovastatin Dari Kultur Biomasa Jamur Pleurotus ostreatus (No. File Date: P00201000788)
7.
Aryantha, INP., D.P. Lestari & N. Puri, 2011,
Phytotohormone producing bacterial package from indigenous isolates (Patent ID : P0027424 B)
BOOK (BOOK CHAPTER)
1.
Prosiding
Seminar Tantangan Dan Prospek Hayati Dalam Meningkatkan Ketahanan Ekonomi Nasional,
30 Juni & 1 Juli 1998 by Institut Teknologi Bandung, (Editor : Sukrasno, I Nyoman
Aryantha, Noorsalam R. Nganro) ISBN 9798591836 (979-8591-83-6)
Hardcover, Diterbitkan atas kerjasama LP-ITB, LPM-ITB, [dan] PPAU Ilmu Hayati LP-ITB
2.
Teknologi budidaya jamur, 2000, KPP Ilmu Hayati
ITB, Bandung
3.
Dasar-dasar pembibitan jamur, 2000, KPP Ilmu
Hayati ITB, Bandung
4.
Protein sel tunggal berbasis biomasa miselium,
2006, Program Hibah Kompetensi DIKTI
5.
Inovasi Pengelolaan Mikroba (Chapter dalam buku EKONOMI
INOVASI), 2010, Lembaga Pengembangan Inovasi dan Kewirausahaan ITB
AWARD
1. Penghargaan atas
hasil lisensi karya Kekayaan intelektual ITB 2001
2. Adikhara Rekayasa Award Persatuan Insinyur Indonesia (PII) ,
2003
3.
AFEO Award Asean
Federation of Engineering Organization 2003
4.
Satya Lencana Pemerintah RI 2004
5.
Dosen Berprestasi ITB Tahun 2012 Bidang Pengabdian kepada
Masyarakat Kategori Penerapan Teknologi
Bandung, April 2013
I Nyoman P. Aryantha
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